Your Complete Guide to Hepatitis Vaccination for Travellers

Your Complete Guide to Hepatitis Vaccination for Travellers

If you’re planning an overseas trip, it’s easy to focus on packing and planning – but your health deserves the same attention. According to the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA), 217 travel-associated cases of hepatitis A were confirmed in England in 2024, showing that these infections remain a real risk for travellers.

Both hepatitis A and B are common in many parts of the world, but the good news is that they’re preventable. Getting your hepatitis vaccine before travel is a simple way to protect yourself and enjoy your journey with peace of mind.

What is hepatitis, and why is vaccination important?

Hepatitis refers to inflammation of the liver, often caused by a virus. Hepatitis A spreads through contaminated food or water, while hepatitis B is transmitted through blood or bodily fluids. Both can lead to serious illness, but with timely vaccination, you can significantly reduce your risk and travel with confidence.

Understanding hepatitis A and B

Hepatitis A: This infection is short-term but can cause fever, tiredness, loss of appetite, and jaundice. It is more common in parts of Asia, Africa, Central and South America, and Eastern Europe.

Hepatitis B: This type can become long-term and lead to liver damage or cancer. It’s spread through unprotected sex, contaminated needles, or medical procedures in areas where infection rates are high.

Why travellers should take it seriously

Even healthy travellers can be at risk if they eat local street food, get a tattoo abroad, or require medical care while travelling. Getting the hepatitis vaccine before travel helps ensure you can enjoy your trip without worry.

What are the types of hepatitis vaccines available?

There are separate vaccines for hepatitis A and B and a combined one that protects against both.

Hepatitis A vaccine

Usually given as one dose followed by a booster 6 to 12 months later, offering protection for up to 25 years.

Hepatitis B vaccine

Requires three doses over six months. In urgent cases, an accelerated hepatitis vaccination schedule can be used, completing the course in as little as three weeks.

Combined hepatitis A and B vaccine

This option is ideal if you want protection from both viruses with fewer injections. The schedule depends on the product used, but our pharmacist will advise on the best course for your travel plans.

When should I get the hepatitis vaccine before travelling?

It’s best to plan early. Ideally, you should visit a travel health clinic in the UK at least six weeks before your trip. This allows enough time to complete the necessary doses before departure.

If you’re travelling at short notice, don’t worry—accelerated courses are available, but make sure you book as soon as possible.

How long does protection last?

Once you’ve had the full course, protection can last for many years. Boosters may be required depending on your age, travel frequency, and type of vaccine received.

Where can I get the hepatitis vaccine in the UK?

The hepatitis vaccine for travellers in the UK is available at most community pharmacies and specialised travel health clinics. At Townsend Pharmacy, our trained pharmacists provide personalised travel advice and vaccination in a friendly and professional setting.

What to expect during your appointment

  • Our pharmacist will assess your destination and travel plans.
  • They’ll confirm which vaccines you need.
  • The vaccine is given quickly, usually in the upper arm.
  • You’ll receive a record of your vaccination for future reference.

If you’re unsure which option is right for you, our team will guide you through the process and help you stay protected wherever you’re heading. 

Hepatitis Vaccine Side Effects and Aftercare Advice for Travellers

Like most vaccines, hepatitis vaccines are safe and well-tolerated.

Common side effects

  • Mild soreness or redness at the injection site
  • Tiredness or slight fever
  • Headache or mild discomfort

These usually resolve within a day or two. Drinking plenty of water and resting can help. If you notice any unusual or prolonged symptoms, speak to our pharmacists for advice.

Aftercare and travel tips

Keep your vaccination card safe and carry it with your travel documents. Combine your hepatitis vaccination with other travel health measures such as mosquito bite prevention, safe food and water habits, and basic hygiene practices.

Ready to protect yourself before your trip?

Travelling should be about new experiences, not unexpected health worries. Getting your hepatitis vaccine before travel gives you peace of mind knowing you’re protected wherever your journey takes you. Whether you need protection against hepatitis A, hepatitis B, or both, our friendly pharmacists are here to guide you through the right vaccination schedule.

Visit your nearest travel health clinic in the UK or book your hepatitis vaccination appointment online at Townsend Pharmacy today. Our trained team will help you prepare safely for your trip with professional advice and convenient in-pharmacy vaccination services.

FAQs

1. Do I need both hepatitis A and B vaccines before travelling?

It depends on your destination and planned activities. Many travellers only need the hepatitis A vaccine, especially for short holidays. However, if you are visiting areas with higher infection rates, doing volunteer or healthcare work, or staying long-term, both hepatitis A and B vaccines are recommended. Our pharmacists can assess your travel plans and advise which is best for you.

2. How soon before travelling should I start my hepatitis vaccination schedule? 

You should start at least six weeks before departure to allow time for full protection. Some people can follow an accelerated course that completes in as little as three weeks if travel is imminent. It’s best to speak to our pharmacists early to find the right schedule for you.

3. Can I get the hepatitis A and B vaccine at a pharmacy instead of from my GP?

Yes. Many community pharmacies and travel health clinics in the UK, including Townsend Pharmacy, offer the full range of hepatitis vaccines. Our trained pharmacists can provide consultations, administer your vaccine, and ensure your vaccination details are safely recorded — no GP appointment needed.

4. What happens if I miss a dose of my hepatitis vaccine before my trip?

If you miss a dose, you don’t need to restart the course. You can continue from where you left off as soon as possible. Completing all doses ensures long-term protection, so let our pharmacy team know your travel dates, and they can help you get back on track.

5. How long does protection from the hepatitis vaccine last?

After completing the full hepatitis A vaccine course, protection usually lasts for at least 25 years. The hepatitis B vaccine typically provides immunity for life, although boosters may be advised for travellers with ongoing risk. Combined hepatitis A and B vaccines offer similar long-term protection when the full course is completed.

6. Are there any countries that require proof of hepatitis vaccination for entry?

While most destinations do not require proof, some may recommend or ask for vaccination if you are coming from or travelling through high-risk regions. It’s wise to check official travel health advice on gov.uk or speak to our pharmacists, who can review your itinerary and confirm which vaccines you’ll need for entry and protection.